I have two questions about Short-Run Costs of A Production:
A.Short-Run Costs of A Production Schedule.
Calculate Table
OUTPUT |
TFC |
TVC |
TC |
MC |
AFC |
AVC |
ATC |
0 |
200 |
0 |
|||||
1 |
200 |
175 |
|||||
2 |
200 |
300 |
|||||
3 |
200 |
500 |
|||||
4 |
200 |
800 |
|||||
5 |
200 |
1,200 |
|||||
6 |
200 |
1,700 |
|||||
7 |
200 |
2,300 |
Determine the following:
1. What is the behavior of the TC as Output increases? Answer the same
question in regard to the TFC. Why the difference?
- What do the AFC, AVC and ATC curves do as regards increases in output? Is
- What does the MC curve do with regard to Output? Why? What is the
there a difference in the AFC? Why?
relationship between the MC curve and ATC, AVC curves? Would this
be important information for the Producer?
B.Short-Run Cost of Production Schedule – Product X
(Perfect Competition)
OUTPUT |
TFC |
TVC |
TC |
MC |
AVC |
ATC |
0 |
200 |
0 |
||||
1 |
200 |
175 |
||||
2 |
200 |
300 |
||||
3 |
200 |
500 |
||||
4 |
200 |
800 |
||||
5 |
200 |
1,200 |
||||
6 |
200 |
1,700 |
||||
7 |
200 |
2,300 |
- (A)Assume price = $250; calculate total profit/loss using TR – TC method.
- (B)Calculate Output using the formula: Profit = (Price – ATC) x Q
- (C)Calculate Output using the formula: Profit = (Price – ATC) x Q
- (D)Calculate Output using the formula: Profit = (Price – ATC) x Q
- (E)Use price schedule to determine Q‘s. (Repeat the process for prices $350, $450,, $550, and $650 before presenting all the output computed at different price levels in the table below.
- (F)What does short-run cost model tell you about the behavior of the firm in regard
OUTPUT |
TR |
TC |
PROFIT/LOSS |
0 |
|||
1 |
|||
2 |
|||
3 |
|||
4 |
|||
5 |
|||
6 |
|||
7 |
Hint: construct a new table to find new output at the different levels of ATC values (in first table) and profit in table 2 when price is $250.
Hint: construct a new table to find new output at the different levels of ATC values (in first table) when price is $180. Also find new profit/loss values first.
Hint: construct a new table to find new output at the different levels of ATC values (in first table) when price is $140. Also find new profit/loss values first.
to MC and Price?